PRIOR AUTHORIZATION
Back to GlossaryDefinition
Approval your plan may require before certain services, treatments, or prescriptions are covered.
Summary
Prior authorization is a cost-control mechanism used by health insurance plans where you must get approval from your insurance company before receiving certain medical services, treatments, or prescription medications. Think of it as asking permission first - your doctor submits a request explaining why you need the treatment, and the insurance company reviews it to determine if it's medically necessary and covered under your plan. Without this pre-approval, you might have to pay the full cost out-of-pocket or the service might be denied coverage entirely.
Usage Context
Understanding prior authorization is crucial when learning about health insurance navigation, healthcare costs, patient advocacy, and the healthcare delivery system. This concept is particularly important in health policy, healthcare administration, and patient care coordination topics.
Common Confusions
- Thinking prior authorization is the same as a referral from a primary care doctor
- Believing that prior authorization guarantees the treatment will be fully covered
- Assuming all medical services require prior authorization
- Confusing prior authorization with pre-existing condition exclusions
- Thinking patients are always responsible for obtaining prior authorization themselves